Vitamin D fights treatment-resistant cancers (petrie dish)
How vitamin D helps fight treatment-resistant cancer Medical News Today
“The researchers showed that calcitriol and calcipotriol can selectively hone in on cancer cells that have too much MRP1 and destroy them”
“… multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1). The protein sits in the cell wall and drives a pump that ejects cancer drugs out of the cell.”
“Cancer cells that develop resistance to chemotherapy drugs often overexpress, or overproduce, transporter proteins. This abundance is the primary cause of chemoresistance”
“ MRP1 doesn't just reduce the effectiveness of cancer drugs, it can also weaken the effect of antibiotics, antivirals, anti-inflammatories, antidepressants, and drugs that treat HIV. ”
Reference
Calcitriol and Calcipotriol Modulate Transport Activity of ABC Transporters and Exhibit Selective Cytotoxicity in MRP1-overexpressing Cells
Kee W. Tan, Angelina Sampson, Bremansu Osa-Andrews and Surtaj H. Iram
Drug Metabolism and Disposition December 2018, 46 (12) 1856-1866; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1124/dmd.118.081612
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