Loading...
 
Toggle Health Problems and D

Immune systems of overweight black women improved by monthly 60,000 IU Vitamin D – RCT Oct 2022


Sixteen-Week Vitamin D3 Supplementation Increases Peripheral T Cells in Overweight Black Individuals: Post hoc Analysis of a Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Nutrients . 2022 Sep 22;14(19):3922. doi: 10.3390/nu14193922.
Yutong Dong 1 2 , Li Chen 1 , Ying Huang 1 , Anas Raed 3 , Robyn Havens 4 , Yanbin Dong 1 , Haidong Zhu 1

Image
Background: Vitamin D is considered to modulate T-cell function, which has been implicated in the treatment of inflammatory conditions. However, there is limited knowledge on the effects of vitamin D and its influences on circulating T-cell profiles in humans, particularly in overweight Black individuals who are more likely to be vitamin D insufficient (serum 25(OH)D concentrations of ≤20 ng/mL). Thus, this study tested the hypothesis that vitamin D supplementation modulates T-cell composition, which is in a dose-dependent manner.

Methods: A 16-week randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial of vitamin D3 supplementation was undertaken in 70 overweight/obese Black people (mean age = 26 years, 82% female) with 25 hydroxyvitamin D ≤ 20 ng/mL at baseline. Subjects were randomly assigned a supervised monthly oral vitamin D3 equivalent to approximately 600 IU/day (n = 17), 2000 IU/day (n = 18), 4000 IU/day (n = 18), or a placebo (n = 17). Fresh peripheral whole blood was collected and CD3+, CD4+ and CD8+ cell counts and percentages were determined by flow cytometry at baseline and at 16 weeks, among 56 subjects who were included in the analyses.

Results: A statistically significant increase in CD3+% in the 2000 IU/day vitamin D3 supplementation group, and increases in CD4+% in the 2000 IU/day and 4000 IU/day vitamin D3 supplementation groups were observed (p-values <; 0.05) from the changes in baseline to 16 weeks. Further adjustments for age, sex and BMI showed that 2000 IU/day vitamin D3 supplementation increased in CD3+ count, CD3%, CD4 count, and CD4%, as compared to the placebo group (p-values < 0.05). Moreover, the highest serum 25(OH)D quantile group had the highest CD3% and CD4%.

Conclusions: Sixteen-week vitamin D3 supplementation increases peripheral blood T-cell numbers and percentages in overweight/obese Black patients with vitamin D insufficiency. This resulting shift in circulating T-cell composition, particularly the increase in T helper cells (CD4+ cells), suggests that vitamin D supplementation may improve immune function in Black individuals.
 Download the PDF from Vitamin D Life


Vitamin D Life - 16 studies in both categories Immunity and Vitamin D intervention

This list is automatically updated


VitaminDwiki - Overview Obesity and Vitamin D contains


Image

  • Normal weight     Obese     (50 ng = 125 nanomole)


Created by admin. Last Modification: Friday October 14, 2022 21:06:31 GMT-0000 by admin. (Version 6)

Attached files

ID Name Comment Uploaded Size Downloads
18647 CD4 black.jpg admin 14 Oct, 2022 20:54 18.51 Kb 21
18646 Overweight black RCT.pdf PDF 2022 admin 14 Oct, 2022 20:53 851.34 Kb 8
See any problem with this page? Report it (WORKS NOV 2021)