Loading...
 
Toggle Health Problems and D

Depression strongly associated with low Vitamin D – Review Jan 2020

Vitamin D and Depression: A Critical Appraisal of the Evidence and Future Directions

Indian J Psychol Med. 2020 Jan-Feb; 42(1): 11–21.
Published online 2020 Jan 6. doi: 10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_160_19
Vikas Menon, Sujita Kumar Kar,1 Navratan Suthar,2 and Naresh Nebhinani2

Vitamin D Life

Intervention of Vitamin D for Depression


Meta-analyses of Vitamin D and Depression


Depression category listing has 215 items


Depression summary

 Download the PDF from Vitamin D Life

Depression Trials in the PDF

Image

Background:
Growing evidence points to the role of vitamin D in the pathobiology and treatment of depression. However, the evidence is inconsistent in many aspects. The objectives of this narrative review were to evaluate the state of the evidence, synthesize the knowledge gaps, and formulate recommendations for more enhanced research in this growing area.

Methods:
Electronic searches of MEDLINE via PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar databases were carried out from inception till February 2019 to identify relevant English language peer-reviewed articles. Abstracts generated were systematically screened for eligibility. Included articles were grouped under three broad themes: The association between vitamin D and depression, its biological underpinnings, and trials evaluating the efficacy of vitamin D supplementation in depression. Relevant data were extracted as per a structured proforma.

Results:
A total of 61 articles were included in the present review. Overall findings were that there is a relationship between vitamin D and depression, though the directionality of this association remains unclear. The association appears to be driven by the homeostatic, trophic, and immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D. Evidence from supplementation trials suggest a more robust therapeutic effect on subjects with major depression and concurrent vitamin D deficiency.

Conclusion:
Serum vitamin D levels inversely correlate with clinical depression, but the evidence is not strong enough to recommend universal supplementation in depression. Enriching depression treatment trials with subjects having concurrent vitamin D deficiency appears to be a potential step forward in identifying subgroups who may maximally benefit from this approach.


Created by admin. Last Modification: Saturday September 12, 2020 22:25:35 GMT-0000 by admin. (Version 6)

Attached files

ID Name Comment Uploaded Size Downloads
14307 Depression trials.jpg admin 12 Sep, 2020 21:50 765.89 Kb 45
14306 Vitamin D and Depression - A Critical Appraisal.pdf PDF 2020 admin 12 Sep, 2020 21:45 637.27 Kb 28
See any problem with this page? Report it (FINALLY WORKS)